Why Triage Kits Are Needed To Treat Victims Of Disaster

By Eric Holm


Triage kits are similar to traditional first aid kits but they are designed to be used in a major disaster that involves multiple victims. The term triage defines the process of assessing injuries to determine which are in need of the fastest attention. This system is used anytime help is needed in a remote area on rough terrain or when there are more people in need of assistance than there are rescue personnel. The goal is to treat as many patients as quickly as possible.

A triage kit contains a number of items essential to any emergency rescue, trauma and/or medical situation. Safety vests and colored tape to designate the different levels of severity of injury are just scratching the surface of triage kits and the use. The levels of a triage unit are generally minor, delayed, immediate and morgue/deceased. Those defined as having minor injuries obviously don't need urgent help. Patients who are diagnosed as delayed can wait for transport to a hospital. Those diagnosed as immediate are taken to hospitals right away. For those morgue patients, body bags will be needed. Also included in a triage kit is a book on setting up your triage unit and how to perform common operations.

This specialized first aid kit can also include manuals outlining various emergency procedures, including CPR and the proper treatment for a variety of minor injuries. A couple portable stretchers that can be quickly assembled to evacuate the seriously injured will also come in handy during a crisis.

When a terrible accident or natural disaster occurs, it always pays to be well prepared. Having the proper first aid supplies, like solar blankets and other emergency equipment, can mean the difference between life and death if your community is faced with an emergency.

Trained rescue workers will know all about the need to prioritize treatment in an emergency situation. Volunteers may be needed to lend a hand whenever there is a hurricane, flood, earthquake or some other natural disaster and knowing what to do can save lives.




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