Viruses: How They Can Harm Your Computer

By Frankline Bell


We all have heard of computer viruses and, of course, we know they aren't a good thing to have on one's computer, but most of us don't really know how a virus works. Here is some basic information about computer viruses and some helpful tips for preventing viruses and even finding a cure.

Basically, a virus is a computer program and like all programs, it is created with code. Within the code, there is a piece of it that is designed to attach to files or programs and replicate. This means it keeps replicating and attaching to more and more files or programs or begins to clog up your hard drive space or slow down the CPU or central processor of the computer. There are even viruses that are designed to seek out and steal passwords. Many viruses are spread via email, and the virus gets into your email and begins sending out emails to all of your contacts. These emails also contain the virus and it just spreads further and continues to infect more and more users.

In general, most viruses are created specifically to attack those using Microsoft Windows, as this is the most commonly used operating system. However, if you use another operating system, it does not mean you are impervious to viruses or other types of malware. For instance, Apple Macintosh systems have historically been less susceptible to viruses, mainly because fewer people used them. As they gain in popularity we are now seeing a lot more malware targeting Mac computers.

The good news is that with a bit of caution, you can avoid many viruses. For instance, resist clicking on those pesky pop-up ads, especially the ones that say things like "your computer is at risk," or "virus detected." These ads often contain a virus, and when you click on them or click and download something, generally you are downloading a virus or other malware. Pop-ups are not just pesky; they can be hazardous to your computer's health. You also need to be wary with email. Delete emails from unknown senders and if a contact sends you an email that looks odd, maybe it has misspellings in the subject or no subject, just delete it. If you see an odd post on social media, the same rule applies. Many people get "hacked" on sites such as Facebook simply by clicking on a link, so always be careful when you click.

If you have not installed antivirus software on your computer, you should, even if you have a Mac or another operating system. An antivirus combined with a firewall is even better. Your antivirus program often will ask if it can make updates, and you definitely should let it do so. You also need to update your browser, such as Explorer or Firefox, when updates come up. These often have important security updates that will help make your computer more secure.

Of course, even the savvy user can acquire a pesky virus and when your computer is sick, it's often a good idea to call in the experts at GeeksAKnockin. They have a special guaranteed virus removal service that removes any type of malware, from viruses to spyware and more. In addition, they perform a security audit to identify your areas of vulnerability and also make sure that your computer is performing properly. They also will provide you with some tips and tricks to reduce your risk of security problems in the future.




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